Stem cell research has been given a boost after a new study shows a link between the controversial technique and couples undergoing IVF treatment.

The survey found that 57% of IVF couples would consent to their surplus embryos being used for stem cell research - because they receive better information on the issue.

Medical experts say the number of couples handing over surplus embryos depends upon the quality of information about the needs and benefits of stem cell research given.

Stem cell research has been the target of huge criticism from pro-life campaigners and religious communities who believe embryos are already a human life and should be treated as such.

Professor Alison Murdoch, chairman of the British Fertility Society said: 'Our results are encouraging as they show that couples undergoing IVF understand the need and benefits of embryo research, probably because they have access to good information that the majority of the population do not.

'When people understand this issue they tend to look on it favourably.

'Scientists should not be afraid of engaging the public on this issue.'

Clare Brown, chief executive of Infertility Network UK, added: 'The results of this study highlight the fact that couples are keen to assist others while going through what is an extremely difficult, both physically and emotionally, treatment for themselves personally.

'The key word for couples is obviously `information'.'

Meanwhile, new research shows that sperm counts have dropped by almost a third in a decade.

Drug use, alcohol, smoking and obesity are among the factors most frequently blamed.

Each attempt at IVF treatment costs about �3,000 and the NHS funds only one in five of these attempts.

It is expected that a new recommendation will entitle thousands of women aged between 23 and 39 to free IVF treatment.

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